Sunday, October 29, 2017

The Vision for Mighty Girls!

Mighty Girls Proposal Power Point

Educators wears many hats – no longer is our role just about teaching the curriculum. As the student population continues to grow more diverse everyday so does the role of the educator. Yes, curriculum is still important but there isn’t an educator out there who isn’t also playing some other influence role in a student’s life – counselor, care taker, coach, confident, provider, nurse, etc. Being a first grade teacher, I expected to have students who needed my support with life difficulties such as divorce or poverty, but one thing I wasn’t expecting was to have six year olds who struggled with body image.
Assessing the Current Reality
I was frankly shocked to find out I had a first grade who had stopped eating lunch as a form of “dieting”.  How could such a young person already be so dissatisfied with their body that they were participating in such dangerously unhealthy behaviors? It was this event that opened my eyes to the harsh realities of the world we are currently living in. According to a report put out by CNN, “more than half of girls and one-third of boys as young as 6 to 8 think their ideal weight is thinner than their current size. By age 7, one in four kids has engaged in some kind of dieting behavior” (Wallace, 2015).  Once a second first grader expressed her turmoil over the fact that “no one likes me because I’m fat” I knew something had to be put into place to address this growing epidemic in the young girls at our school. “Fat is the new ugly on the school playground. Children as young as 3 worry about being fat. Four- and 5-year-olds know "skinny" is good and "fat" is bad. Children in elementary school are calling each other fat as a put-down” (Hetter, 2012). Yes, the research is horrifying –
·         “Between 1999 and 2006, hospitalizations for eating disorders among children below the age of 12 spiked 119% .
·         It is estimated that almost 1.3 million adolescent girls in the United States have anorexia.
·         Twenty-six percent of 5-year-olds recommend dieting behavior (not eating junk food, eating less) as a solution for a person who has gained weight” (Pai & Schryver, 2015).
But what was worst to me than even the research, was looking into the teared up faces of my beautiful six-year-old students knowing that they were less than satisfied with how they looked and were willing to take on unhealthy habits to change that.
Proposal
            Looking for ways to support my students in embracing their perfect little selves while still promoting healthy habits, I started to research different programs that already existed to promote children’s healthy body image/self-esteem as well as combat childhood obesity. There were a lot of good ideas, but nothing that targeted the age group I was going for and had all the components I wanted. I have recruited two other educators and together we have developed an all-girls after school program, The PES Mighty Girls Club. The goal of this club is to create a space where girls in grades first through fourth can come together to celebrate their differences while empowering them to be smart, confident, courageous, and healthy. We plan to reach out to different community partners to help with both the funding of the program and the education planning. Primarily the program will be funded through the 21st Century Grant, if the program continues after the grant expires, other forms of funding will need to be secured. 
Vision
Our society paints girls as the damsel in distress or in the role of sidekick. The PES Mighty Girls Club believes that girls are so much more than this! They can be the leaders, the champions, the heroes; they can be the ones that go on the adventure, who find the cure, and who save the day! We want every girl to learn to embrace who she is, define who she wants to be, and rise to any challenge she faces, pursuing her dreams! At PES Mighty Girls we empower girls to be smart, confident, and courageous by recognizing and celebrating all that makes her MIGHTY and to build the skills and strategies to nourish our minds and bodies so that they can achieve all that they dream of. We want girls to learn that they CAN.
Our Core Values
We strive to:
1.       Recognize and honor our self-worth
2.       Embrace our differences and find strength in our connectedness
3.       Use our words, thoughts, and actions to spread love and optimism
4.       Nurture our physical and emotional health
5.       Stand up for ourselves and others
Our principles:
·         Mighty Girls use kind words.
·         Mighty Girls have positive thoughts.
·         Mighty Girls help others.
·         Mighty Girls love themselves and others.
·         Mighty Girls stand up for themselves and others.
·         Mighty Girls take care of their bodies. 

Goals

1.      By the end of the Mighty Girls Club, there will be a 50% improvement in the girls’ self-esteem and body image.
2.      By the end of the Mighty Girls Club, attends will be able to identify at least three ways they can take care of their bodies in a healthy way.
3.      Because of the implementation of The Mighty Girls Club, teachers will see a positive increase in attendees’ attitudes, perceptions, and treatment of others.
Action Steps
1.      Propose program to principal and grant coordinator.
2.      Acquire funding, hopefully through the 21st Century Grant, under youth development.
3.      Determine transportation options.
4.      Create and release informational fliers about the program to all 1st – 4th grade female students and families.
5.      Set up an informational table at Open House to answer questions and promote the program.
6.      Create social media pages (Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram) to promote the program and share our mission, vision, and values.
7.      Begin enrollment.
8.      Run program.
9.      Evaluate success of program. Determine eligibility for continuing the program in the future.
Resources
            The PES Mighty Girls Club will rely heavily on funding from the 21st Century Grant. These funds will pay the three facilitators, provide the snacks for students, and any educational supplies. Donations will also be requested and used to supplement these funds. Members of the club will have the opportunity to purchase shirts, the proceeds from this will go towards funding celebrations and possible off campus field trips. The club will also partner with the Community Fitness Center to utilize their athletic facilities for fitness programs such as dance, yoga, aerobics, and swimming. All curriculum will be created and designed by the three facilitators and turned in the Grant Coordinator for approval.
Strategies and Activities
Because PES Mighty Girls Club is being created to meet the needs of our students, it is expected to be flexible and fluid in its activities and lessons. Each week’s focus will be specifically chosen to match one of our principles and the needs of the girls in the club. It is anticipated that each 8-week term will have an overarching theme or framework, but this will change with start of each new term.
For the first term, the structure of the club will be set up in three station rotations, each ran by one of facilitators. Each station will tie to the week’s principle, one will focus on a healthy snack and the feature of a real life Mighty Girl that embodies that week’s principle, another on a fitness activity, and the last will be the lesson on the week principle.
By our second term, the girls will be familiar with our principles so we will no longer focus on them as independent entities, but rather how Mighty Girls encompass all the principles. Our lessons and activities will be more whole group and resemble more of a club mentality where we start with a healthy snack and then we do an activity together that enriches our growth as mighty girls.
Finally, the third term, will focus on being a critical thinker and challenging society’s perception of girls. We will analyze different Disney princesses to see beyond the dress and find the traits that make them Mighty Girls. We will redefine what it means to be a “princess” keeping our core values at the center of our lessons and conversations.
Conclusion: Evidence Base
As mentioned at the beginning of this proposal, the research is disturbing: “nearly half of the nation’s girls are unhappy with their bodies. According to the Center for Disease Control and National Association of Eating Disorders, by age 6 girls start to express concerns about their own weight or shape. Additionally, around half of elementary school girls are concerned about their weight or about becoming too fat” (PBS, 2013). Through programs like PES Mighty Girls, we can “help girls develop positive body images, healthy eating and exercise habits — and to help them not succumb to images promoted by the culture and adopted by their best friends” (PBS, 2013).  Research on a similar program in Arizona, Go Girls, found that participation in the program improved students’ self-esteem and self-confidence (SEDL, 2008). Youth development programs like PES Mighty Girls, doesn’t just lead to more positive thinking kids, it also effects student achievement. “A decade of research and evaluation studies, as well as large-scale, rigorously conducted syntheses looking across many research and evaluation studies, confirms that children and youth who participate in after school programs can reap a host of positive benefits in a number of interrelated outcome areas—academic, social/emotional, prevention, and health and wellness” (SEDL, 2008). When students are not bogged down with concerns about how they look and feel, the have better attitudes about school, can focus better, and can allocate their energies to building on their talents, rather than tearing themselves down. It helps build the confidence students need to take risks in the classroom, teaches goal setting, and how to constructively handle setbacks, in and out of the classroom.


References
Hetter, K. (2012, March 16). Fat is the new ugly on the playground. CNN. Retrieved from http://www.cnn.com/2012/03/16/living/body-image-kids/
Pai, S., & Schryver, K. (2015). Children, Teens, Media, and Body Image : A Common Sense Media Research Brief (Issue brief). Retrieved Wallace, K. (2015, February 13). Kids as young as 5 concerned about body image. CNN. Retrieved from http://www.cnn.com/2015/02/13/living/feat-body-image-kids-younger-ages/
PBS. (2013, October 11). Raising a Girl with a Positive Body Image. Body Image & Identity. Raising Girls. Parenting. Retrieved from http://www.pbs.org/parents/parenting/raising-girls/body-image-identity/raising-a-girl-with-a-positive-body-image/
SEDL. (2008, August). Afterschool, Family, and Community. SEDL Letter, XX(2), 6-9.
Wallace, K. (2015, February 13). Kids as young as 5 concerned about body image. CNN. Retrieved from http://www.cnn.com/2015/02/13/living/feat-body-image-kids-younger-ages/

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